Sunday, December 22, 2019

Essay about Ronald Dworkins Liberal Morality - 895 Words

Dworkin begins by roughly defining liberalism according to the New Deal: â€Å"It combined an emphasis on less inequality and greater economic stability with more abundant political and civil liberty for the groups campaigning for these goals.† Dworkin states that such a definition is inadequate and goes on to elaborate on liberalism in more depth. The liberal, in economic policies, demands that the inequalities of wealth be reduced through social programs such as â€Å"welfare and other redistribution financed by a progressive tax.† Liberals also take a Keynesian policy toward the governments stabilizing intervention in the economy, such as controlling inflation and unemployment. And liberals support freedom of speech, racial equality and are†¦show more content†¦The conservative â€Å"protects the commodity of liberty, valued for its own sake, more effectively† than the liberal. But unlike liberty, equality is a concept that can be shown, and because o f this, it can be stated that conservatives do in fact favor equality less and liberals more. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Two concepts of equality must be distinguished according to Dworkin: the first is that the government should treat all its citizens, or all those that are in its charge as equals, and the second principle of equality requires that the government treat all of those in its charge equally in â€Å"the distribution of some resource of opportunity.† Liberals sense of equality will fall more into the latter idea of equality. The conservative feels that, treating citizens as equals, as the liberals see equality, would amount to treating the citizens in fact as unequal. The most efficient means of helping the least well off in fact is the free market, and not the government’s redistribution of wealth. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;But then what does it mean for the government to treat its citizens as equals? The first â€Å"supposes that government must be neutral on what might be called the good life,† and the second one supposes â€Å"that government cannot treat its citizens as equal human beings without a theory of what human beings out to be.† The first theory states that because every citizen has a differentShow MoreRelated Dworkins Wishful-Thinkers Constitution Essay2865 Words   |  12 PagesAbortion Rights as Religious Freedom, I argue against Ronald Dworkins liberal view of constitutional interpretation while rejecting the originalism of Justices Scalia and Bork. I champion the view that Justice Black presents in his dissent in Griswold v. Connecticut. INTRODUCTION In Lifes Dominion Ronald Dworkin uses a liberal interpretation of the Constitution to defend constitutional rights to abortion and euthanasia. 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